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Rating:  Summary: Expert Systems by Parsaye Review: This book contains important details on knowledge-based systems formulation and implementation. The author describes the theory of forward chaining which involves matching rules against a factbase to find successful matches, conflict resolution of the data and action after concluding a specific alternative from the various rule structures.The author describes the expert system life cycle consisting of: o feasibility analysis of the domain and task studied o conceptual design of how the expert system carries out tasks o knowledge acquisition gets the knowledge from human experts and case sources o validation o technical transfer and maintenance o choice of a manageable task or domain of possibilities Knowledge is stored in frames with slot names and values. In backward chaining, the system has a goal to prove and it works backwards to prove it gaining the evidence with each iteration. By focusing on conclusions, the system will identify what caused the pattern of symptoms. The system attempts to match conclusions in the database until it finds one. In addition, the system may prove the rule premise. If a matching rule is found, the system will try to prove each premise in the rule. Lastly, the AI system may try to backtrack within a premise. If a clause fails, go to the previous clause and try to find new bindings for variables in the clause. In the event everything fails, find a new rule structure. This work is a treasure chest of information for anyone seeking to design a workable AI system utilizing sound programming and logic principles.
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