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The Fredericksburg Campaign: Winter War on the Rappahannock

The Fredericksburg Campaign: Winter War on the Rappahannock

List Price: $39.95
Your Price: $26.37
Product Info Reviews

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Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Burnside's extensive campaign
Review: Author Francis O'Reilly has put together a very thorough study of the Battle of Fredericksburg. O'Reilly brings the reader to the later part of 1862 by carefully explaining just why this battle was started and how it unfolded. O'Reilly explains how the Lincoln administration was eager for a victory and also quite bold in their plan to capture Richmond. The politics and situation that faced the Army of the Potomac was clearly identified early on. O'Reilly covered every aspect of the beginning of the battle, be it the desperate crossing of the Rappahannock, Confederate defensive works and just how the two armies became engaged. I liked how O'Reilly quoted the private soldier accounts through the beginning, landing of Fredericksburg, taking of the city and eventually the assaults upon Prosect Hill and Mayres Heights.

O'Reilly's description of the battle from both Union and Confederate views was extraordinary. The carnage of battle was complete and it truly explained just how futile and reckless the Battle of Fredericksburg was. O'Reilly also brought forth how generals failed or worked successfully with one another that added a lot of weight to this great book.

I highly recommend this thorough study of this great battle. It is an impressive book that defines every moment and situation with excellent writing.

Rating: 4 stars
Summary: The Fredricksburg Campaign is a Modern Classic
Review: Francis Augustin O;Reilly's new book on Fredricksburg is well researced,well written and detailed in its micro-history approach to the Union defeat at the hand of Lee's Legions in December, 1862. O'Reilly's book is a military account of the battle eschewing the sociological implications of the battle delineated so well in George C. Rable's recent bestseller.
I enjoyed both books but would recommend Rable's book for the reader who has a general interest in the battle and doesn't care for detailed accounts of military strategy.
O'Reilly's book will be the standard military account for years to come. This impressive young historian now stands in the ranks of Robert K. Krick, Gordon Rhea and Peter Cozzens in the brilliant way he tells the story of the battle. Maps were helpful to the text (although more maps could always be used!). He did make the mistake of saying Lee's birtday was on Jan. 21 when the general was born on Jan. 19th.
Fredricksburg was the last complete battle where the gray legions were led by the peerless tandem of Lee and Jackson. The battle featured the first urban street fighting on a major scale in the Civil War. Fredricksburg also saw widespread looting by Union troops on a heretofore unprecedented scale.
Anyone planning to tour Fredricksburg should read this book. O'Reilly tells us of the important fighting on Prospect Hill and the slaughter before Marye's Heights (two separate battles).
I would enjoy hearing O'Reilly speak at our Civil War Round Table in Knoxville or on Book TV! I am impressed by this outstand author and Civil War scholar! An excellent work!

Rating: 4 stars
Summary: The Fredricksburg Campaign is a Modern Classic
Review: Francis Augustin O;Reilly's new book on Fredricksburg is well researced,well written and detailed in its micro-history approach to the Union defeat at the hand of Lee's Legions in December, 1862. O'Reilly's book is a military account of the battle eschewing the sociological implications of the battle delineated so well in George C. Rable's recent bestseller.
I enjoyed both books but would recommend Rable's book for the reader who has a general interest in the battle and doesn't care for detailed accounts of military strategy.
O'Reilly's book will be the standard military account for years to come. This impressive young historian now stands in the ranks of Robert K. Krick, Gordon Rhea and Peter Cozzens in the brilliant way he tells the story of the battle. Maps were helpful to the text (although more maps could always be used!). He did make the mistake of saying Lee's birtday was on Jan. 21 when the general was born on Jan. 19th.
Fredricksburg was the last complete battle where the gray legions were led by the peerless tandem of Lee and Jackson. The battle featured the first urban street fighting on a major scale in the Civil War. Fredricksburg also saw widespread looting by Union troops on a heretofore unprecedented scale.
Anyone planning to tour Fredricksburg should read this book. O'Reilly tells us of the important fighting on Prospect Hill and the slaughter before Marye's Heights (two separate battles).
I would enjoy hearing O'Reilly speak at our Civil War Round Table in Knoxville or on Book TV! I am impressed by this outstand author and Civil War scholar! An excellent work!

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: The new definitive military history of Fredericksburg
Review: Frank O'Reilly aims for - and achieves - a detailed military history, down to the regiment and battery level, laying out precisely the what, where, and when of combat operations. Fully 60 percent of his 500-plus page text is devoted to the action of December 13, 1862. This is not, however, a merely dry recounting of maneuver and sequence; O'Reilly takes care to maintain the vitality of his narrative by addressing the experiences and fates of individual officers and soldiers caught up in the fighting. The maps are clear and informative, although I do wish there had been a few more provided when describing some of the intricacies of the attacks and counterattacks in the Prospect Hill fighting. There is one curious omission: In books of this type, it has long been standard to list the Orders of Battles of the contending armies, something very useful as a quick reference when a reader wishes to check to what brigade the 121st Pennsylvania belonged or which subordinate units reported to Winfield Hancock. Oddly for a detailed military history tables of this information are not included in "The Fredericksburg Campaign"; perhaps the publisher wished to trim a few pages from this quite large book (yes, that information can certainly be readily obtained elsewhere, but it would be far more handy to have it in this volume). Although O'Reilly provides a passable description of events leading up to this short campaign and a discussion of its aftermath, he does not evaluate the performance of the various senior officers as extensively as I had expected, only quickly summarizing their merits or flaws - mostly flaws, in the case of the Union generals. In O'Reilly's estimation, clearly George Meade was the best Northern commander on the field, while Franklin, Birney, and Reynolds earn his sharpest censure. Confederate commanders are accorded perhaps even less analysis than their Union counterparts.

Only a few months ago, George C. Rable's "Fredericksburg! Fredericksburg!" was published. Inevitably, a comparison between the two must be made. Rable sought a blending of what he characterizes the "old" military history (dealing largely with leaders and dissecting strategy and tactics) and the "new" (focused on soldier life and its connections to larger social themes). And, I think it is fair to say, he well achieved that blending in "Fredericksburg! Fredericksburg!" In marked contrast to O'Reilly's study, less than 20 percent of Rable's text describes the December 13th fighting, only about 80 pages in a volume nearly as long as O'Reilly's. Where Rable excels is in providing what might be called the "context" of the campaign, including discussions of the impact of McClellan's replacement by Burnside, the continuing controversy over the planned formal issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation, the repercussions of recently conducted state and congressional elections, and the realities of army life in the field. And Rable delves deeply into the experiences of the wounded after the fighting ended and into how the battle was reported, both North and South. For the general reader not deeply into the study of American Civil War military operations, "Fredericksburg! Fredericksburg!) is probably more accessible than O'Reilly's more narrowly focused study.

Taken by itself, O'Reilly's book is clearly the definitive traditional military history of the Fredericksburg battle (and in the modern trend, he expands upon that traditional military history to portray the common soldiers as well as the generals). Paired with Rable's volume, the two together provide a uniquely comprehensive study of the campaign in all its multitude of aspects. I recommend reading both.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Ranks up there with the best
Review: Fredericksburg is one of those battles that while a major conflict, is often overshadowed by battles such as Gettysburg and Antietam. So it's nice to see a book that covers the entire campaign so completely. In fact I rank this book up there with what I think are some of the best Civil War books around such as Coddington's Gettysburg: A Study in Command.

What is really outstanding about this work is that it both the Xs and Os of the battle and also the generals involved. I especially enjoyed the hard look O'Reilly takes at Burnside. This is Burnside's one and only time to really command the Army of the Potomac in battle and in many ways he was a man in over his head.

O'Reilly also looks at the politics involved in the Army of the Potomac. A factor so often over looked in the Civil War but one that had a major impact on everything in the Eastern Theater.

There has been over the last 10 years quite a number of top quality books published about individual Civil War battles and this work by O'Reilly can stand up with the very best of them. It's a must read I think for anyone interested in the Eastern Theater of the Civil War.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Outstanding Campaign Study
Review: I am a cavalry historian, and for years, I have found little of interest in the Fredericksburg Campaign. When I heard that Frank O'Reilly, whom I have known for a number of years, was working on a truly detailed tactical study of the Fredericksburg Campaign, I began looking forward to reading it.

Frank has done a superb job of chronicling the events of November and December 1862, casting a critical eye on the conduct of a battle that probably should never have been fought. Utilizing a vast array of sources and with a well-written narrative, Frank O'Reilly has done justice to a campaign that has long required a detailed tactical analysis.

I think that this is one of the finest campaign studies in years, on a par with the superb work of Gordon Rhea.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: A superb tactical history of Fredericksburg
Review: I was very excited when I heard that there would be a good old-fashioned campaign study of Fredericksburg coming out, and after reading it, I can honestly say it was worth the wait. The author is quite knowledgable about his subject, and I learned a great deal about the battle that I did not know before. The writing is quite good and very readable; O'Reilly is good at giving a sense that "you are there". He takes you through the entire campaign, from the construction of the pontoons and the confusing battle in the town, to the final grand assalts. He makes the interesting observation that there were really two separate battles on that winter day: the familiar one at Marye's Heights, and the often overlooked main effort at Prospect Hill. The Prospect Hill chapters were fascinating; I had no idea of scope of the savage fighting that occurred there. O'Reilly also gives ample space to Pelham's artillery duel on the Union flank, which has always been one of my favorite stories. He lets the soldiers themselves speak through diary entries and period accounts, which greatly enhances the realism. Also, the maps are quite good and certainly help to add to the comprehension of the battle. If you enjoy such authors as Earl Hess, Gordon Rhea, and John Hennessy then you will be right at home with this work. Highly recommended as the definitive account to fill the Fredericksburg void on your bookshelf.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: A Tragic Tale
Review: In my humble opinion Frances O'Reilly is one of the foremost experts in the study of the Battle of Fredericksburg. I had never heard of the man until I read this book but his this book is clear proof of his expertise. As an added bonus, the author has a clear and concise writing style and he keeps his story interesting even while spouting vast amounts of minute information.

From the very beginning it should be understood that this is not a book for the Civil War novice or the casual reader. Much of the information in this book is very detailed and it would turn off or confuse anyone who is not very familiar with the armies involved in this campaign. Not only do names fly at the reader at a rapid pace but there is also the behind the scenes politics of both the nation and the armies along with exact regimental placements. This is also not a book for anyone with a weak stomach for O'Reilly goes into great detail in describing many of the more horrendous wounds suffered by many of the participants. Over and over the author relates stories of flying blood, brains, and intestines. This is not to say that the gore takes away from the story for it indeed brings home the very nature of war and one can't understand Fredericksburg or the Civil War without a sense of the horrors these men were facing. O'Reilly also adds depth to his book by including many stories from the common soldier on the field, stories that are both humorous and poignant.

On the other hand, the author covers the big picture in a very complete way and he pulls no punches. It is made very clear for example that much of the blame for the carnage at Fredericksburg rests with Abraham Lincoln and that Lee and Jackson made a terrible mistake in placing their line, a mistake that almost led to a major Union victory. It is also made very clear that General Burnside's whole plan of attack was based on a faulty premise. That being that Lee had spaced his army evenly over their eight mile front even though Longstreet's half of the army held an area with huge natural advantages for the defender. As it turned out, Longstreet held six miles of the eight-mile front while Stonewall Jackson's men held only the remaining two miles. Still, with the huge hole the Confederates had left in their lines Burnside might have been successful except for the sad performance of most of his generals. Even the highly regarded John Reynolds let Burnside down and only George Meade stood out in his performance.

I have been to Fredericksburg and have walked the battlefield. I have also read other treatments of the battle but until I read this book I didn't really understand what had happened. This is undoubtedly the definitive work on this subject and it will remain so for years to come. The amount of research and work that the author has put into this book is staggering and the final result is a masterpiece of Civil War scholarship. Any serious student of the war in the east not only should but also needs to read this book.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Thorough
Review: Mr. O'Reilly will be receiving the Atlanta Civil War Round Table's award for most outstanding book on the War this past year at our fall meeting this year. To say the least, his book is about as thorough a treatment as one can reasonably and interestly present. There could have been more and larger maps( I needed a magnifying glass to read the maps) to describe the action and an Order of Battle would have been nice. The most interesting point made is that the Battle was really won at Prospect Hill by Jackson's subordinates rather than by the holding pattern at the stone wall on the sunken road. Why didn't General Lee learn from the attack at Mayre's Hill that Pickett's Charge wouldn't work? Why did Lincoln promote Burnside after his fiasco at the bridge at Sharpsburg(Antietam)?

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Thorough
Review: Mr. O'Reilly will be receiving the Atlanta Civil War Round Table's award for most outstanding book on the War this past year at our fall meeting this year. To say the least, his book is about as thorough a treatment as one can reasonably and interestly present. There could have been more and larger maps( I needed a magnifying glass to read the maps) to describe the action and an Order of Battle would have been nice. The most interesting point made is that the Battle was really won at Prospect Hill by Jackson's subordinates rather than by the holding pattern at the stone wall on the sunken road. Why didn't General Lee learn from the attack at Mayre's Hill that Pickett's Charge wouldn't work? Why did Lincoln promote Burnside after his fiasco at the bridge at Sharpsburg(Antietam)?


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