Rating:  Summary: Captivating reading Review: Anyone interested in the modern view of the Jewish faith and the Jewish people must start in the past, and this book is the canonical reference. In addition, anyone who is interested in Biblical history and apologetics will be interested in the reading of this book, as well as those involved in the study of the ancient Greek language. The translator includes passages in original Greek for these readers, and as one who was learning ancient Greek at the time I read it, it was helpful to have these included in the book. It would take an established expert however to judge whether the translation of Whiston, who lived in the time of Isaac Newton, is in any sense an adequate one. One also learns briefly of the life of Josephus, and gains an insight as to why Josephus chose to write this lengthy history of the Jewish people. What is most interesting about the reading of Josephus is his reliance on Jewish scriptures for delineating the history of the Jewish people before his time. He departs from this however when discussing the events of his own time. In addition, the reader obtains a discussion of the famous passages in Josephus on the historical authenticity of John the Baptist and Jesus Christ, these being questioned by some scholars of Josephus.
Rating:  Summary: The begining of the beginning of the Middle East conflict. Review: As a person who works in the field of New Testament Studies and more specifically 1st century Jewish/Christian liturgy, I can tell you that the complete works of Josephus are almost as indispensable as the Biblical and Talmudic texts themselves. Josephus works as an apologist for the Jews to the Romans, and a dedicated historian. He collects streams of tradition concerning the evolution of the Jewish people that we might not otherwise have. Because of his mentioning of Jesus and some of his disciples (most notably John and James), his work has been under intense scrutiny. However, he does have the benefit of being contemporaneous to the events, something we as modern scholars are not, despite what we may or may not like to think. This is the work of a man who wanted to set the record straight, and he is concerned with records that the Hebrew Bible was too early for, the NT was unconcerned with, and the Talmud missed entirely. If you really want to know what first century Jews, especially the aristocracy, thought about anything, Josephus, along with Philo, is your guy.
Rating:  Summary: Great Resource Review: Flavius Josephus (about AD 37-101) lived and worked during the first century AD, a time when major events occurred that would impact Judaism forever and the religion known as Christianity was born. He provides us with firsthand information regarding the Jews and Romans, which acts as good background information to the New Testament writings. After all, he lived during the time of the early Church. He also (scholarly debates aside) mentioned Jesus, John the Baptist and James. This edition includes his complete works. They are: The Life of Flavius Josephus: This allows the reader learn about the life of Josephus from his own pen. Antiquities of the Jews (20 chapters): It chronicles the history of the Jewish people from the Genesis creation account until the outbreak of revolt in AD 66. This section also includes information on the Roman leaders of the Jewish province, such as the Herods. The Jewish Wars (7 chapters): This is Josephus' account of Jewish uprisings and wars. It starts with Antiochus Epiphanes. Most of the book, however, chronicles the Jews under the Romans, including the subjugation by Vespasian, the siege and conquest of the temple by Titus and the sedition of the Jews at Cyrene. Against Apion (2 books): This is a defense of the antiquity of the Jewish people and a refutation of the charges brought against them by the grammarian Apion of Alexandria. An Extract from the Discourses to the Greeks Concerning Hades: This short document outlines "Josephus'" views on Hades. Many scholars do not think Josephus is the author. The translations are fairly easy to read, but since they were completed in the middle of the eighteenth century some words may be difficult for certain readers. This edition also includes annotations that illuminate difficult passages in the text. These are very helpful. There is an index of names and themes, a very helpful feature for readers who want to find information on a certain person, place, etc. This edition also contains a table of Jewish weights and measures, a list of Old Testament parallels, and a list of the ancient sources cited by Josephus. There are eight black and white maps too. An appendix with 7 scholarly essays that examine certain issues relating to the writings of Josephus has been included (e.g. the legitimacy of the reference to Jesus). They are old and do not represent modern scholarship. Consequently, they are not too helpful. Still, this book has the complete works of Josephus in an inexpensive package and anyone interested in Christianity, Jewish history, or the ancient world should not be without it.
Rating:  Summary: Great Resource Review: Flavius Josephus (about AD 37-101) lived and worked during the first century AD, a time when major events occurred that would impact Judaism forever and the religion known as Christianity was born. He provides us with firsthand information regarding the Jews and Romans, which acts as good background information to the New Testament writings. After all, he lived during the time of the early Church. He also (scholarly debates aside) mentioned Jesus, John the Baptist and James. This edition includes his complete works. They are: The Life of Flavius Josephus: This allows the reader learn about the life of Josephus from his own pen. Antiquities of the Jews (20 chapters): It chronicles the history of the Jewish people from the Genesis creation account until the outbreak of revolt in AD 66. This section also includes information on the Roman leaders of the Jewish province, such as the Herods. The Jewish Wars (7 chapters): This is Josephus' account of Jewish uprisings and wars. It starts with Antiochus Epiphanes. Most of the book, however, chronicles the Jews under the Romans, including the subjugation by Vespasian, the siege and conquest of the temple by Titus and the sedition of the Jews at Cyrene. Against Apion (2 books): This is a defense of the antiquity of the Jewish people and a refutation of the charges brought against them by the grammarian Apion of Alexandria. An Extract from the Discourses to the Greeks Concerning Hades: This short document outlines "Josephus'" views on Hades. Many scholars do not think Josephus is the author. The translations are fairly easy to read, but since they were completed in the middle of the eighteenth century some words may be difficult for certain readers. This edition also includes annotations that illuminate difficult passages in the text. These are very helpful. There is an index of names and themes, a very helpful feature for readers who want to find information on a certain person, place, etc. This edition also contains a table of Jewish weights and measures, a list of Old Testament parallels, and a list of the ancient sources cited by Josephus. There are eight black and white maps too. An appendix with 7 scholarly essays that examine certain issues relating to the writings of Josephus has been included (e.g. the legitimacy of the reference to Jesus). They are old and do not represent modern scholarship. Consequently, they are not too helpful. Still, this book has the complete works of Josephus in an inexpensive package and anyone interested in Christianity, Jewish history, or the ancient world should not be without it.
Rating:  Summary: a must Review: I think the book of Josephus is a must for anyone that wants to fully understand the Bible. To understand the history of the Bible is the key to fuuly understanding the scripture.
Rating:  Summary: Its importantce goes without saying... Review: Jocephus' sincere and genuine discussions of history and his personal knowledge are breath taking. I just get lost in reliving his accounts. Having a clearer historical picture of Bible times makes reading the Bible all the more meaningful and impactful. A must for every Bible studier!
Rating:  Summary: A must read for every Christian Review: The works of Josephus are a must read for every Christian. The author offers an eye-witness account of the war between the Jews and the Romans, and unbelievable details on the destruction of Jerusalem. Compare the prophecies from Revelation to the details given by Josephus, and you will get a whole new understanding about the meaning of Revelation, and the fact that Revelation is really not about some future event, but in fact about the destruction of Jerusalem (also called Sodom, Egypt and Babylon by John in Revelation). Read what Josephus wrote about prophecy fulfillments, such as - angelic armies in the clouds (Wars 6.5.3) - false prophets (Wars 6.5.2) - the destruction of Jerusalem was worse than any since creation (Wars 5.10.5) - the jews fought each other and did more damage than the romans (Ezekiel 38.21, Wars 2.17.1-1) - Josephus describing the jewish revolt against the romans as a "beast" (Revelation 16:10, Wars 4.7.4; 4.9.8; 5.1.1; 5.2.5) - the jews set fire to their own temple first, not the romans (Rev 17:16, Wars 6.2.9) - pools of blood and intense fires like John describes in Revelation (Wars 2.18) - genealogical records destroyed in the fire (Wars 6.6.3)- - roman soldiers sacrificed their own animals in the temple (Wars 5.1.2,3,5) - cannibalism took place in Jerusalem (Wars 5.1.4) - there were hailstones the weight of a talent and blasphemy of the jews (Revelation 16:21, Wars 3.7.9; 5.6.3) - a prophet named Jesus came and pronounced three woes against Jerusalem (Wars 6.5.3) - daily sacrifices ceased in the middle of the week (Daniel 9:27, Wars 6.2.1). This book is simply amazing, and it is not only an excellent historical reference, but also a great resource for theology students. With the price that amazon gives you, this is a MUST BUY, no question about it.
Rating:  Summary: The begining of the beginning of the Middle East conflict. Review: This is a great book, a must read. A lot of reviewers are Christians who value this book for providing the historical background to the New Testament, since Josephus lived very close to that time period. Yes, definitely, this book has value for that purpose. Much of the book is a re-telling of the history of the Jews, stuff from the Old Testament/Talmud, which Josephus knew well from his origins as a Pharisee. In my view, though, the book is most important for a reason only briefly mentioned by other reviewers - the book answers a central question that has always struck me whenever I read about the modern history of the Jewish people and the re-establishment of the State of Israel - how did it come to pass that the Jews lost their homeland in Palestine in the first place? Few modern Jewish historians ever go back that far and write about this subject. In this book, Flavius Josephus gives a detailed and grisly eyewitness account of the destruction of Jerusalem and the slaughter of over 1.3 million Jews (he provides the number of dead in this book), and later enslavement of tens of thousands of the survivors, by the Romans in 70 A.D. This all came about as a result of the unyielding Jewish rebellion against Roman rule. It was this destruction of Jerusalem, and the Great Temple, that directly led to the Jewish Diaspora. (The Wailing Wall in Jerusalem today is all that's left of the Temple). Which was what caused the Jews to be dispersed all over Europe. Which eventually led to the Holocaust. Which led to the Zionist movement (initially only a fringe movement with few converts willing to move back to Palestine) succeeding in finding the converts and refugees willing to return to the heartland of their faith. The rapid flood of Jews into Palestine and the war that resulted from the re-establishment of the State of Israel all led to the displacement of the then current inhabitants, the Arab Palestinians. Which of course brings us to where we are today..... Few Jews seem to care much for Josephus, and certainly he gives them good reason to be thought of as a traitor. After all, he did start out as one of the leaders of the Jewish rebellion against the Romans, and ended up as a Roman collaborator in the destruction of Jerusalem. After initial success fighting against the Romans, Josephus became trapped in one of the rebelling towns and realized that the Romans were too powerful and would kill them all. So he devised a scheme to escape with his own life in a rather dastardly fashion: he urged his fellow rebel leaders to all commit suicide together before the Romans captured them, and then managed to be the last one to take the poison. Of course, being the last one alive, he didn't follow through with his own suicide. Later on, after being captured by the Romans, he managed to save himself by predicting that the Roman general Vespasian would become emperor. I found it interesting that Vespasian, who was no fool, clearly thought that Josephus was just sucking up to him and did not release him right away. Instead, Vespasian kept Josephus imprisoned until, miraculously, Josephus's prediction came true (after Nero's suicide and a civil war with a succession of three other Roman generals claiming the throne, Vespasian emerged victorious as the new emperor). No, Josephus was not a really admirable sort of fellow. And as his account is one of the few that describes the destruction of Jerusalem, it is easy to see why Jews would not want to re-visit this part of their history. In his description of the siege of Jerusalem, there are plenty of details of the internecine hatred that existed between the Jews and the various other peoples of the Middle East, even back then. A lot of these other people took advantage of this siege to get their revenge against the Jews stuck in Jerusalem. Yes, read this book, and you will come to understand that the origins of the Middle East conflict of today goes back some 2,000 years, back to the time that Jerusalam was destroyed and the Jewish people dispersed. This book tells how all of that happened, and how it all started.
Rating:  Summary: Getting the "news" from 20 centuries ago! Review: This is a valuable resource for anyone who is interested in Palestine as it was during the intertestimental period. Himself a Jew who was taken captive by his Roman conquerors, Flavius Josephus became an accomplished historian of his day and his writings demonstrate an intimate knowledge of the Romans and Jews of his time. His writings offer insights into Jewish history, religion and customs as well as the war which ended Jewish independence for nearly two thousand years. As with any account of history, this one bears its own biases and preferences. Begin with a personal study of Josephus and his background and what we know of the production of his historical accounts. From this starting point, however, nothing will prove more satisfying than reading the words of Josephus (in translation) for yourself! This volume begins with the historian's own autobiography and it only gets better as one continues to read.
Rating:  Summary: Required reference for Judeo-Christian history/theology Review: Whiston's translation is so lucid and enduring that you could probably pull a forensic psychological profile of Josephus from his translation. This tome gives a whole new flavor to Hebrew history. Antiquities isn't merely a re-telling of the Old Testament; there's fresh new material in there about the Legislator (Moses), and many other great characters from Israelite history. One gets a sense, through the text, of the conflicted Josephus: A man who was a Pharisee by early training and in his heart, yet a Roman intellectually and through adoption. Late in life, Josephus became a sort of Christian (whether or not through his Ebionitism he was able to accept Christ as divine is uncertain), but he was always devoted - at least academically - to his Jewish ethnicity. He was also a survivor and, in my opinion, probably possessed an expediency that the martyrs would have found distasteful. Through it all, his histories have generally been given great credence by historians who, since they can corroborate some of it, come to rely on most of it. I use Josephus along with Smith's Bible Dictionary as two of my half-dozen principal tools in adding flavor and color to my Bible studies.
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