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Rating: 
Summary: A refined arc of mystical thought.
Review: Gustav Meyrink's first novel, "The Golem," is without a doubt his masterwork. Certainly it presents his central concerns and the mystical pattern for his later writing, but even more, the literary elements of "The Golem" carry a double measure of inspiration. Perhaps the most obvious is the hypnagogia (the state of consciousness between waking and sleeping) through which the narrator drifts in the first three chapters. Such surreal episodes are not uncommon in fiction, but often even the most earnest attempts fail. Meyrink, however, telegraphs the thrill of this state as only a genuine mystic could. His narrative floats tangentially from one idea to the next, travelling in a rough spiral, lingering at times in the natural orbit of certain images and thoughts. It is only upon finishing the novel that one realizes how these chapters establish not only the mood of the story, but also its themes and plot.
The golem itself--a creature whose legend is rooted in Prague's Ghetto, the depressed Jewish quarter--has a special magic. Though the golem might easily have been portrayed with an uninspired knockoff of Frankenstein's monster, Meyrink made it a spiritual creature (a prototype for similar entities in his later work). In fact, the golem seems to exist solely in the realm of possibility, a thing of story, memory, and confused dreams.
The novel's narrator, Pernath, is a fractured personality whose inner turmoil manifests in his strong attraction to three different women and in his literal amnesia--his memory extends only a few years back, to the time since he came to live in the Ghetto. The golem appears to him in private as an enigmatic angel of mercy who hints at a possible healing, while insinuating itself at the same time into Pernath's mind like a spectral parasite. Though their contact is always indirect, Pernath begins to identify in an odd way with the golem. In fact, the one time that a public sighting of the golem stirs the Ghetto, it is actually Pernath who has been mistaken for the creature.
A less striking but equally significant element of the story is the character of Aaron Wassertrum, the Jewish junkdealer whose shop lies on the street below Pernath's room. Possibly Meyrink's most well-drawn villain, essentially an ethical sinkhole, Wassertrum is the perfect foil for Pernath. His furtive malice, consisting largely of absurd lies and meticulous manipulation, is strikingly reminiscent of Kafka, Meyrink's contemporary.
The careful reader can also explore "The Golem" with the source material in mind and find an additional layer to the story. For example, the Jewish legends sometimes describe the golem coming to life when a rabbi writes the name of God on its forehead. Meyrink relates another version in which a magic charm is "placed behind it's teeth." However, in another twist of confused identity, one character in the novel learns that he has switch hats with someone during the day and finds Pernath's name in the hat's lining, possibly just where it may have pressed against the forehead. This event is followed directly by the golem's first appearance.
"The Golem" is certainly one of the great neglected novels of our time. Meyrink's mysticism is always balanced with a portion of skepticism, giving his worldview a tension which holds valuable insight about the time in which he lived. The novel also depicts the intense sort of claustrophobia which grew out of the early industrial era, and the tone of this anxiety draws natural associations with Poe, Dickens, and Dostoyevsky. The fact that Meyrink managed to integrate these qualities with a refined arc of mystical thought demonstrates just important he is to the literary tradition.
Finally, I highly recommend the Dover edition of "The Golem," translated by Madge Pemberton. While Meyrink readers owe an immense debt to Dedalus/Ariadne and translator Mike Mitchell for giving us, over the past decade, Meyrink's four other novels previously unavailable in English, Pemberton's 1928 translation of this novel is a finer read. Mitchell may be an excellent translator, and I am sure his modernization of the text has its own importance. However, Pemberton has an eloquence unmatched by the new translation. Take, for instance, this line from Pemberton, describing a dream image: "...she wore a cloak made all of flowing tears." Mitchell's translation reads: "...she was wearing a cloak of flowing teardrops." The Dover edition, with Pemberton's translation, also includes supplementary material including 8 superb illustrations from the original 1915 edition and an excellent introduction by the editor, E. F. Bleiler, which serves as a fine summary of Meyrink's life and work.
Rating:
Summary: A very Interesting and Unique novel
Review: I have recently finished reading The Golem and I must say I am very impressed with it. It took me three starts to finally read the novel, it became difficult because of it's dream like atmosfere, it's symbolism and the amount of 'information' that leaves to the interpretation of the reader. It seames to be a novel with many levels of reading, from the most superficial to more profound, where the symbols seam to point to. I found reading it not easy but very rewarding and the novel in itself unique, with an atmosphere unlike any other I have read. I truly recomend it, although it can be difficult at first.
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Summary: More intense than Kafka
Review: Most people know Franz Kafka, but very few have heard of, and still less have read, his Prague contemporary Gustav Meyrink. This book is his masterwork, a brooding paranoid fantasy based on the Jewish Cabbalist legends of the clay automaton, the Golem. However the Golem in this story is simply a symbolic device which sets the backdrop for a tale of madness, obsession and the decay of a whole city and its inhabitants. The whole ensmble is made more poignant by the sad life of its creator- Meyrink was in life a paranoiac who lived his life in fear and spent much time in asylums. This is one of the books of the twentieth century, its dark imaginings foreshadowing much of what was to come in the 1930's and '40's.
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Summary: Esoterism and legend
Review: Taking the legend of the Golem, the artificial man who was created by the use of the Kaballah magic power, a legend from the times of rabbi Low, contemporary of the emperor of Germany Rudolph II, Meyrink goes beyong this legend to envelope the reader in a complex atmosphere, the atmosphere of the Jewish quarter of Prague, sinister, sombre, gloomy, just like Kafka's novels. The novel, like all Meyrink's novels, is expressionist to the bottom, the characters are distorted, weird, sinister, or else with a sense of unreality about them, although some of them, like Charoussek the student, Hillel and his daughter Miriam, deeply moving.
As every novel by Meyrink, "The Golem" is very complex and has difficult concealed meanings, full of symbols which are related to the unconscious. It isn't by chance that Meyrink's novels found the enthusiasm of Jung. The novel, thus, can be seen as a wandering through the mind of the main character, Athanasius Pernath, a particular "saison en enfer" descending to the labyrinth of Pernath's unconscious.
However, the novel can also be interpreted from an esoterical point of view, the ancient Eastern doctrine of the Upanishads, the reincarnation, the nature of soul, life and suffering.
It also presents the theme of the "double", a recurrent theme in Literature like, for instance, in Edgar A. Poe's "William Wilson".
What is crucial is that none of Gustav Meyrink's novels can be interpreted literally, because their meanings are hidden, more concerning myth than plain reality. I don't think that "The Golem" should be seen just as a horror or a mystery novel, because it is profoundly esoterical, mystic and onirical. Its meanings are only to be found in the kind of meanings that dreams provide.
Rating: 
Summary: An interesting, imaginative creation
Review: The Golem, although creatively written, was a disappointment in one area inparticular. The book kept me reading, enticing me with suspense and interesting characters but the ending was dismal. It destroyed the plot that seemed so neatly put together. I felt completely let down by the main character in the end, as I was expecting something entirely different. The Golem, although built well as a novel needs a better ending, one that would become the icing on the cake, so to speak instead of detracting from an otherwise imaginative creation.
Rating:
Summary: Very Atmospheric
Review: This is a wonderful and skillfully written book. The action takes place in the Old Jewish Ghetto of Prague, an area of the city haunted with the legend of a Frankenstein's early predecessor, Golem. As the story unveils, we learn that a once-in-century appearance of this misterious creature is likely to happen very soon. This awful premonition stirs old memories and rekindles long-forgotten loves and hatreds of ghetto's inhabitants. However, the story of Golem serves only as a backdrop to a marvellous picture of old decaying city laden with symbols and remnants of the past. Meyrink has weaved a dreamlike web of reminiscences, images, and apparitions. And in this web the main characters are entangled, hazy reality intricately intertwined with lucid hallucinations. The magic of the book is all-penetrating and by the end you don't know if you actually read it or just dreamed this sad and a bit creepy story. The book is superb and rivals Kafka, Borges, and Garcia Marquez in "magic reality" genre of fiction.
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Summary: Expressionist/Existentialist literature.
Review: This is one of those works that happen to come your way out of pure accident. I remember I was looking for a completely different book when I suddenly found this one on the floor of a bookstore. I picked it up mainly intrigued by the book's title (and because I was studying German back then, so I began to develop an interest in Germanic literature) and got it home. The Golem actually makes no act of presence here, but it exists in the story just as a vague idea or concept as a symbol of the moral decay of the gettho and the inner struggles of the main character. This is a very enigmatic work and I highly recommend it to absolutely everyone who is looking for a piece of hallucinogenic fiction.
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